The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China The Great Wall of China The Great Wall of China is one of the human-made wonders of the world. Located near China's northern border, this incredible wall was begun more than 2,000 years ago. It was constructed over hundreds of years. The Great Wall was built on the crests of hills and mountains in the Chinese countryside. It stretches across the land as far as the eye can see. The Great Wall is so big that some people claim it can be seen from the moon. This is not true

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The Great Wall of China



The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is one of the human-made wonders of the world.Located near China's northern border, this incredible wall was begun more than 2,000 years ago.It was constructed over hundreds of years.

The Great Wall was built on the crests of hills and mountains in the Chinese countryside.It stretches across the land as far as the eye can see.The Great Wall is so big that some people claim it can be seen from the moon.This is not true, but in special photographs taken from a low orbit in space, parts of the wall can just be made out.

A Wall Takes Shape

More than 2,000 years ago, China was actually a number of small kingdoms.These kingdoms were always fighting one another.King Zheng of the Qin kingdom won most of the battles and took over many of the small kingdoms.

King Zheng found himself ruling over a vast unified empire.He told his subjects to call him Qin Shi Huangdi.Huangdi means “imperial ruler,” and he was hailed as the first emperor of China since the time of the emperors in ancient legends.

From that point on, all Chinese people were made to share the same laws, currency, and writing.Over time, China grew into a big and rich empire.

It wasn't long before nomads from the desert to the north began raiding China.The nomads caused much damage by invading farms and destroying crops.The frequent raids also made traders afraid to bring goods to China.The Emperor needed a way to protect China from this burden.He had the idea of making a wall to stop the enemy.

Many small walls already existed near China's borders.The Emperor gave orders to join those small walls together by raising walls between them.As the smaller walls were linked, one huge wall began to form.This came to be known as the “Great Wall.”

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